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Taiwan semiconductor-equipment imports before and after the AI cycle

MOF reports semiconductor-equipment imports jumped 69.3% to US$40.1bn in 2025.

What the Data Shows

Taiwan’s semiconductor-equipment import surge captures the investment side of the AI hardware cycle. The category rose faster than overall capital-goods imports and accounted for nearly 38% of the capital-goods import total in 2025. The official MOF summary supports the before-and-after surge, but it does not provide a public country-source split in the accessible table.

Data table

Chip-tool imports — 2024 US$23.7bn US$16.4bn increase
Chip-tool imports — 2025 US$40.1bn US$16.4bn increase
Chip-tool imports — change +69.3%
Capital goods — 2024 US$70.0bn AI investment
Capital goods — 2025 US$105.7bn AI investment
Capital goods — change +51.0%

Sources

Source 1: Annual External Trade Report in 2025

Publisher: Ministry of Finance, R.O.C. (Taiwan)

Dataset/table: Major import commodities, 2025

Units: US$ billion; percent

Date checked: 2026-05-07

Status: verified

Note: MOF reports capital-goods imports of US$105.7bn and semiconductor-equipment imports up US$16.4bn or 69.3% to US$40.1bn.

Data notes & caveats

Official MOF data support the import value and growth rate. The originally requested country-source angle was not used because an official public country split was not recovered.

MOF reports capital-goods imports of US$105.7bn and semiconductor-equipment imports up US$16.4bn or 69.3% to US$40.1bn.

Methodology

Values use Taiwan MOF’s 2025 external trade summary. 2024 values are back-calculated from the 2025 value and stated increase. The display uses a before/after comparison rather than source-country ranking because the public MOF summary does not expose the country split.